quantum number set

quantum number set
набор квантовых чисел

English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.

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  • Quantum number — Quantum numbers describe values of conserved numbers in the dynamics of the quantum system. They often describe specifically the energies of electrons in atoms, but other possibilities include angular momentum, spin etc.Since any quantum system… …   Wikipedia

  • quantum number — Physics. 1. any integer or half of an odd integer that distinguishes one of the discrete states of a quantum mechanical system. 2. any number that distinguishes among different members of a family of elementary particles. [1915 20] * * * ▪… …   Universalium

  • quantum number — One of a set of numbers describing possible quantum states of a system, e.g., nuclear spin. See principal quantum number spin …   Dictionary of automotive terms

  • quantum number — /ˈkwɒntəm nʌmbə/ (say kwontuhm numbuh) noun one of a set of integers or half integers which defines the energy state of a system, or its components, in quantum mechanics …  

  • quantum number — noun Date: 1902 any of a set of numbers that indicate the magnitude of various discrete quantities (as electric charge) of a particle or system and that serve to define its state …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • quantum number — noun : one of a set of integral or half integral numbers used to define the magnitude of a quantity (as energy or angular momentum) that takes on only discrete values …   Useful english dictionary

  • Principal quantum number — In atomic physics, the principal quantum number symbolized as n is the first of a set of quantum numbers (which includes: the principal quantum number, the azimuthal quantum number, the magnetic quantum number, and the spin quantum number) of an… …   Wikipedia

  • Azimuthal quantum number — The azimuthal quantum number (or orbital angular momentum quantum number, second quantum number) symbolized as ℓ (lower case L) is a quantum number for an atomic orbital that determines its orbital angular momentum and describes the shape of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Magnetic quantum number — In atomic physics, the magnetic quantum number is the third of a set of quantum numbers (the principal quantum number, the azimuthal quantum number, the magnetic quantum number, and the spin quantum number) which describe the unique quantum state …   Wikipedia

  • Spin quantum number — In atomic physics, the spin quantum number is a quantum number that parameterizes the intrinsic angular momentum (or spin angular momentum, or simply spin) of a given particle. The spin quantum number is the fourth of a set of quantum numbers… …   Wikipedia

  • Topological quantum number — In physics, a topological quantum number is any quantity, in a physical theory, that takes on only one of a discrete set of values, due to topological considerations. Most commonly, topological quantum numbers are topological invariants… …   Wikipedia


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